How to integrate smart technology into existing buildings

May 16 - 2022

How to integrate smart technology into existing buildings

1. Identify the location and needs of the MDF/IDF.

Integrated physics should be considered when implementing IT or OT initiatives in existing buildings. Successful smart building projects must have a connectable network infrastructure. The MDF is usually located in a building or park and is usually associated with an on-site data centre. The IDF can then be connected to the entire building or park, including access layer switches, terminals (such as IoT sensors and Wi-Fi devices).

MDFs and IDFs must be located within a certain distance to comply with cable distance limits. For example, the maximum cable length for Gigabit Ethernet is 100 m (328 ft) over 5e or higher rated cables. IDF locations must be able to reach all building corners, otherwise certain areas will lack wired network connectivity accounting software hong kong.

Infrastructure architects must be aware of the need for power and cooling of the network, as well as the type and number of IoT devices. If this is not done, smart building projects may damage equipment due to insufficient power or overheating of MDF/IDF operations. Existing HVAC systems or wall-mounted or portable cooling C systems or wall-mounted or portable cooling units to address heating and cooling needs.

2. Understand the path and limitations of physical wiring.

Cabling in buildings requires both vertical and horizontal cabling. Vertical cabling connects one or more MDF locations and IDF locations, also known as a network switch, so vertical cabling connects one or more MDF locations and IDF locations; therefore, vertical cabling typically has higher speed and distance requirements; commonly used with optical fiber and 10.40 or 100 gbps optical fiber custom part manufacturer.

Ideally, MDFs and associated IDFs are stacked on top of each other and vertical cabling between floors is easy to operate. However, in conventional buildings this is not possible. It is common for long cables to be formed in a building. Again, the wiring path from the MDF to the IDF must not exceed the maximum length of the cable and transmission type.

Horizontal cabling refers to cabling that extends from the IDF location to the IT/OT endpoints and IoT sensors, and then to the building LAN. The most common type is twisted copper cable, although fibre can also be used in some scenarios.

3. Use wireless connections as required.

When there is little room for horizontal or vertical cabling, wireless networking technology offers an excellent alternative to wired connections.

In other words, private 5g technology is gaining momentum in smart buildings because of the advantages it can offer through Wi-Fi: increased signal transmission, reduced latency, assured performance and improved data security Miner mall.

4. Connectivity and management of traditional OT systems.

Existing buildings may use obsolete operating technologies that are incompatible with modern networks. In order to work in a modern infrastructure, these existing OT systems must be identified and retrofitted. Connecting legacy OT to an internal IpLAN and dedicated OT systems to a standard Ethernet or Wi-Filan may require the use of a dedicated gateway. In addition, integration teams can deploy a unified first-party or third-party management platform to centrally control existing and new OT systems.

By:Camille