1. Why should newborns collect enough blood? As mentioned above, heel blood is collected for newborns to screen babies for diseases. This is a mandatory checkup for newborns. It is usually collected within three days to a week after the baby is born. For some infants not collected due to special reasons, no more than 20 days at the latest. The general procedure is as follows: newborns collect heel blood in the birth hospital, and then send the collected blood to a special disease screening center for examination, so as to discover hidden diseases in time and treat them as soon as possible.
Second, the purpose of collecting feet and blood. Diseases requiring screening of the feet and blood focus on genetic disorders such as phenylketonuria and congenital hypothyroidism. These two diseases are free, and the tests are clearly stipulated by the state. In addition, there are genetic diseases such as galactosemia and adrenal hyperplasia. Infants with phenylketonuria appear to have thin and yellow hair on the surface, which is likely to cause intellectual developmental disorders in infants; congenital hypothyroidism is called dementia. If not detected and treated in time, it will not only affect children's IQ, but also lead to developmental disorders and other diseases pku diet.
3. How to know the result of the baby's heel blood? Generally speaking, the result of the heel blood test will come out within 30 days. The hospital will contact the parents based on the phone number left by the baby's parents and inform the parents of the screening results. If the result is negative, it means everything is normal. On the contrary, it is necessary to go to the hospital for further examination, and the hospital will inform the address and contact information of the continued examination. However, it is important to point out that receiving a re-examination notice from the hospital does not necessarily mean that there is something wrong with the baby. Sometimes, this may be because the first blood draw was insufficient and the test results need to be reconfirmed. So don't panic when parents are notified of a review. They must take the child to the hospital as soon as possible!
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Can PKU harm the kidneys?
Conclusions: In PKU patients on a lifelong diet, we could find 23% of patients with arterial hypertension, 31% of patients with proteinuria, and 19% of patients with impaired renal function. Because of this, PKU patients may develop chronic kidney disease, routine renal function tests should be carried out during long-term follow-up.
What do PKU children eat?
Milk, fish, cheese, nuts, beans, and meat should not be consumed by children with PKU. Many low-protein foods, such as vegetables, fruits, and some cereals, are safe for a kid with PKU to consume. To make up for nutrients lacking in the diet, your child may also need to take mineral and vitamin supplements.
Can PKU be reversed?
In Pah(enu2) mice, PKU is a reversible neurological condition that manifests as early as 4 weeks of age. 2007 January 5;1127(1):136-50. doi: 10.1016/j.